US Labor Board judge rules Exxon must repay workers for suspended 401K match

By Erwin Seba

(Reuters) – A U.S. National Labor Relations Board (NLRB) administrative law judge on Monday ordered Exxon Mobil Corp to make whole 1,800 employees at two refineries for lost earnings during a suspension of employer contributions to a 401K plan in 2020 and 2021.

Exxon suspended the matching employer contributions for all employees between Oct. 1, 2020 and Oct. 1, 2021 to save money while sustaining heavy financial losses during the downturn in fuel demand because of the COVID-19 pandemic.

Administrative Law Judge Christal Key said in a ruling accompanying the order that Exxon engaged in bad-faith bargaining while meeting with United Steelworkers (USW) union locals representing workers at the companys refineries in Baytown, Texas and Baton Rouge, Louisiana.

“(Exxons) conduct establishes that they came to the bargaining table with, a mere pretense at negotiations, a completely closed mind and no intent to reach an agreement,” Key wrote.

Key noted that Exxon‘s benefits manager signed the order suspending the company’s match in mid-September after only one bargaining session each with the Baytown and Baton Rouge locals.

Both locals continued to offer proposals, some of which Key said were within the $7.5 million to $8.7 million range Exxon told the unions would be saved by suspending the matching payments.

The ruling must be reviewed by the board and can be appealed by Exxon or the unions. Exxon did not immediately respond to a Reuters request for comment.

Exxon paid up to 7% of an employees wages when an employee paid at least 6% into the 401K plan, prior to suspending its matching payments.

(Reporting by Erwin Seba; Editing by Chizu Nomiyama)