Let's Start Here：

TMGM appears to a respected forex broker, presenting access to more than 12,000 spanning forex, CFDs, and cryptocurrencies. Traders can enjoy competitive spreads across various instruments, exemplified by the EUR/USD currency pair with an average spread of around 0.1 pips. Besides, TMGM extends a diverse set of trading platforms, notably including MetaTrader 4 and IRESS. Morever, TMGM enriches the trading journey with rich educational resources and trading tools. Lastly, 24/7 multilingual customer support stands ready. However, the question remains: Does TMGM truly live up to its claims？Let's explore more.

TMGM Information

Founded in 2013 and headquartered in Sydney, Australia, TMGM is an online ECN/STP broker. Notably, in 2016, TMGM introduced its MetaTrader 5 platform. Subsequently, the company achieved FCA membership in the UK during 2017. The year 2019 witnessed the launch of TMGM's mobile trading app, further enhancing accessibility. By 2021, TMGM's reach expanded to encompass over 200 countries worldwide.

Offering a diverse array of more than 12,000 trading instruments spanning forex, commodities, cryptocurrencies, and stocks, TMGM caters to traders through popular platforms including MetaTrader 4 (MT4) and Iress.

Pros & Cons

TMGM has some strong points: solid regulation, competitive costs, lots of assets, and top-notch support. But there are a couple of downsides, like inactivity fees and no MT5 yet.

Is TMGM Legit？

TMGM, a regulated broker, holds authorization from the tier-one regulator ASIC and is also licensed by the New Zealand Financial Markets Authority (FMA). Additionally, TMGM's international operations are overseen by the VFSC in Vanuatu offshore. Now, let's quickly delve into TMGM's regulations and licenses, which will shed light on how the broker ensures compliance with industry standards and protects clients.

Regulated Country	Regulated Authority	Regulated Entity	License Type	License Number
	ASIC	TRADEMAX AUSTRALIA LIMITED	Market Making(MM)	436416
	VFSC	Trademax Global Limited	Retail Forex License	40356

Under the oversight of ASIC, a prominent tier-1 regulatory authority, TMGM's Australian branch known as TRADEMAX AUSTRALIA LIMITED operates with regulatory number 436416. This entity is licensed for Market Making (MM). As per the stringent rules set by ASIC, which is globally recognized, brokers must ensure the safety of clients' funds.

Since TMGM claims to obtain the ASIC license, an investigation team from WikiFX visited the company's registered address in Australia. This visit, conducted in person, revealed that the company is operating smoothly and on a large scale. This direct observation by the investigator enhances our confidence in TMGM's legitimacy and highlights its strong and credible operations under ASIC's regulation.

TMGM's international branch, Trademax Global Limited, operates under the regulation and authorization of VFSC offshore, holding a license for retail forex activities.

Market Instruments

TMGM goes above and beyond by offering an impressive collection of 12,000+ trading instruments, setting it apart as a broker with an exceptional range of options, covering 60 currency pairs, indices, and stocks sourced from major global exchanges. Moreover, TMGM extends its offerings to include futures, as well as sought-after precious metals like gold and silver. Adding to the mix are energies such as oil and natural gas, not to mention a selection of 10 cryptocurrencies like Bitcoin, Ethereum, and Litecoin.

Trading Assets	Available
Forex
Shares
Energies
Indices
Precious Metals
Cryptocurrencies
Futures
Indices CFD Dividend
Shares CFD Dividend
ETFS
Stocks
Options

Account Types

TMGM tailors its account types to match the chosen trading platform. If you're using the MetaTrader 4 platform, they provide EDGE and CLASSIC accounts. Opting for the IRESS trading platform brings you a choice of STANDARD, PREMIUM, and GOLD accounts. Plus, for those who prefer Swap Free accounts or want to practice with demo accounts, TMGM offers those options as well.

MT4 Accounts: EDGE and CLASSIC

Both accounts require a minimum deposit of $100, quite reasonable for most regular traders to get started.

	Classic	Edge
Min Deposit	$100	$100
Min Lot Size	0.01 Lot	0.01 Lot
Max Leverage	1:500	1:500
Funding	Free	Free
Execution Type	ECN	ECN
EA Available
Islamic Account
Hedging Allowed

IRESS Accounts: STANDARD, PREMIUM and GOLD

The minimum deposit requirement is $5,000 for STANDARD Account, $10,000 for PREMIUM Account, and $50,000 for GOLD Account. When it comes to fees, the Standard account entails a platform fee of $35 USD or $45 AUD per month. The Premium and Gold account holders, on the other hand, enjoy fee-free access to the platform. Additionally, all account types are subject to a data fee for each exchange they use.

Swap-Free Account

TMGM also provides a Swap Free account for those who are unable to pay or receive interest owing to their religious convictions. To open a Swap-Free account, you'll need to have an Edge account, which requires a minimum of $100 and a minimum lot size of 0.01.

Demo Account

Demo trading accounts are available through TMGM for anyone interested in testing the waters before opening a real account. These accounts allow you to test out the broker's services before committing any real money. In addition, it provides a means of learning as much as possible about TMGM before you commit to an investment account.

The MetaTrader4 trading platform (which we'll come to in a moment) is available to demo accounts for an entire year. However, in the event of inactivity for six months, your access will be terminated. A $5,000, $10,000, or $50,000 virtual currency balance is available to you.

Leverage

TMGM offers quite a high trading leverage up to 1:500 on all account types. Forex products trading can use leverage of up to 1:500, indices and energy with leverage of 1:100, and precious metals featuring 400x leverage.

Here's a table comparing leverage provided by major industry players. Notably, TMGM offers relatively higher leverage, though it appears somewhat more cautious compared to the other three competitors. However, users should remember that high leverage is a two-edged tool with potential risks.

Spreads & Commissions

TMGM offers competitive spreads and commissions on their trading instruments. The exact spreads and commissions vary depending on the account type and trading platform used. The spreads on CLASSIC accounts start at 1.0 pips, with no commission charged, while the spreads on EDGE accounts start at 0.0 pips, and a commission of $7 (round turn) is charged per lot.

Generally, TMGM offers tight spreads on major forex pairs such as EUR/USD, with spreads as low as 0.0 pips. Commissions may be charged on some trading instruments, such as shares and futures. However, these commissions are generally competitive compared to other brokers in the industry.

Below is a comparison table about spreads and commissions charged by different brokers:

Trading Platforms

TMGM offers two popular trading platforms for their clients: MetaTrader4 (MT4) and IRESS.

Available Devices	PC, Mac, Mobile (iOS and Android)
Language	English
Scalping
Hedging
Automated Trading
One-click Execution
Web-based Trading
Mobile Trading
MT5
IRESS
cTrader
Proprietary Platform

MT4 is a popular and widely used platform that provides advanced charting tools, technical analysis indicators, and customizable trading robots. It also supports a variety of order types and execution modes, allowing for flexible and efficient trading.

IRESS, on the other hand, is a more sophisticated and feature-rich platform that is designed for more experienced traders. It offers advanced order management, risk management, and portfolio analysis tools, as well as advanced charting and technical analysis capabilities.

Both platforms are available on desktop, mobile, and web versions, providing traders with the flexibility to trade on their preferred device.

Additionally, MetaTrader5 is not provided yet, and according to the announcement of TMGM's website, this popular trading platform is coming soon.

Trading Tools

TMGM provides its traders with various trading tools to enhance their trading experience. These tools include:

• Trading Calendar: A calendar that shows the dates and times of upcoming economic events, including central bank meetings, interest rate decisions, and other important announcements.
• Market Sentiment Tool: A tool that allows traders to gauge market sentiment by analyzing the number of long and short positions held by other traders.
• ForexVPS: A virtual private server that allows traders to run their trading strategies 24/7 without the need for a personal computer.
• Trading Central: A research platform that provides traders with market analysis, trading ideas, and technical analysis tools to help them make informed trading decisions.
• Traders Terminology: Type the keyword or term that you are looking for or select the letters to see the list of words.
• Max-Calculator : The Max-Calculator is one of the best ways to help traders quickly evaluate the possible outcome of potential transactions or actions. In addition, this calculator will also help you calculate the margin easily.

Educational Contents	Available
HUBx
Trading Calendar
Market Sentiment Tool
ForexVPS
Trading Central
Traders Terminology
Max-Calculator

Deposits & Withdrawals

TMGM minimum deposit vs other brokers

The minimum deposit and withdrawal amount is both $100. Depositing doesn't cost anything, but the time it takes and the currency options depend on your chosen payment method. Be aware, though, that some deposit methods like Union Pay, FasaPay, Visa, and MasterCard can't be used for withdrawals.

Payment Options	Currencies	Min.Deposit	Min.Withdrawal	Fees	Processing Time ( Deposit)	Processing Time ( Withdrawal)
	NZD, USD, AUD, EUR, CAD	$100	$100	$0	1-3 Working Day	1 Working Day
	USD				Instant
	NZD		Not mentioned		1 Working Day	Not mentioned
	USD		$100		Instant	1 Working Day
	USD, EUR, GBP, AUD, NZD, CAD				1 Working Day
	CNY		Not mentioned		Instant	Not mentioned
			$100			1 Working Day
	USD		Not mentioned			Not mentioned
	USD, EUR, GBP, AUD, NZD, CAD				3 Working Days
	MYR, THB, IDR, VND		$100		Instant
	USD, EUR, GBP, AUD, NZD, CAD		Not mentioned

Other Fees

TMGM charges various fees, including spreads and commissions that we have mentioned before, as well as overnight financing fees. The specific fees vary depending on the type of account and trading platform used. TMGM does not charge any deposit or withdrawal fees, but clients may incur fees from their payment providers.

Additionally, TMGM charges an inactivity fee of $10 per month if there is no activity in the trading account for a period of six months or more. This fee will be deducted from the available balance of the account. However, if the available balance is less than $10, no inactivity fee will be charged. It is important to note that the inactivity fee is a common practice in the industry and is designed to encourage active trading and to offset the costs of maintaining inactive accounts.

See the fee comparison table below:

Customer Support

TMGM offers customer support through multiple channels including live chat, phone, email, and social media (YouTube, Twitter, Facebook, Instagram and LinkedIn).

Contact Channels	Details
	+612 8036 8388
	support@tmgm.com
	24/7
	Sydney office, Melbourne Office, Adelaide Office, Canberra Office, Auckland Office
	https://www.facebook.com/TMGMgroup
	https://twitter.com/TMGMgroup
	https://www.youtube.com/tmgmgroup
	https://www.instagram.com/tmgmgroup/
	https://www.linkedin.com/company/tmgmgroup
	https://api.whatsapp.com/send/？phone=61452597488&text&app_absent=0

You'll find an extensive and user-friendly FAQ section right on their website, covering a wide range of topics, from account setup to trading strategies, making it an invaluable tool for traders of all levels.

Educational Resources

TMGM's special feature is TMGM Academy, and it's available in addition to the usual customer service. You may get a thorough education in foreign exchange trading by enrolling in the TMGM Academy. There are three levels to choose from Basic, Intermediate, and Expert.

The beginner stage prepares you for your journey into forex trading. The Beginner Stage develops a strong foundation based on understanding margin trading, how to read various types of charts, plus an introduction to trading instruments, oscillators, indicators, and support plus resistance.

TMGM Academies Intermediate Stage starts focusing on more technical aspects of forex trading. This includes considering indicators like MACD, RSI, ATRs, Moving Averages, and more. Additionally, TMGM introduces Fibonacci and Fundamental analysis, plus effective ways to employ them in trading.

The Advanced Stage in the TMGM Academy is where traders get deep into various trading strategies and how to apply them. This stage includes learning about advanced forms of Fibonacci extensions and retracements, RSI, correlation, and trade management.

Conclusion

To sum it up, TMGM stands out as a respected and regulated broker. They offer a diverse set of trading options and platforms, including the sought-after MetaTrader4 and IRESS. Plus, they shine when it comes to customer service and educational materials. Not to mention, their spreads and commissions are pretty darn competitive too. Now, the ball's in your court when it comes to choosing whether to go with this broker or explore other options. Hopefully, this review has shed some light on your decision-making process.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Is TMGM regulated？

Yes. It is regulated by ASIC, and VFSC (offshore).

At TMGM, are there any regional restrictions for traders？

Yes. Products and Services offered on their website are not intended for residents of the United States.

Does TMGM offer demo accounts？

Answer 3: Yes.

Does TMGM offer the industry-standard MT4 & MT5？

Yes. It supports MT4, and MT5 is coming soon.

What is the minimum deposit for TMGM？

The minimum initial deposit at TMGM to open an account is $100.

Let's start here

Axi's the real deal, all regulated, with a bunch of over 220 trading options, forex, CFDs for stocks, indices, commodities, and even cryptocurrencies – they're all on the menu. They start at a $0 deposit, offer competitive spreads from 0.0 pips on major currencies, and here is the cool part: using ECN execution for direct market orders. As for the platform, it's none other than the legendary MetaTrader 4. With a touch of pride, they claim to have served more than 600,000 traders across 100 countries. Want to see if Axi's trading environment lives up to its claims？ Time for some exploration!

Pros & Cons

Taking a look at Axi, we spot its share of upsides and downsides. Let's start with the bright side, it's got the backing of multiple solid financial authorities, a bunch of instruments you can trade, and they let you practice with demo accounts. Plus, they've got this MT4 platform thing going and some handy tools to help you trade smarter. They even speak different languages for customer support, and moving money in and out is easy, with no extra charges from them.

Now, here's the catch: Axi only works with investors from Australia and New Zealand. And, well, there've been a few stories about people having trouble with their money or some shady stuff.

Axi Overview

What is Axi ？

Axi (formerly AxiTrader) was founded in 2007 in Sydney, Australia, and has since expanded its presence to include offices in other regions, including Europe and the Middle East. AxiTrader welcomes all kinds of traders. If you're new and want to start without spending much, the $0 minimum deposit and easy platform are great. If you're more experienced, you'll like the many options to trade, good spreads, and quick execution. And for those inclined towards advanced features, Axi's ECN system and MetaTrader 4 platform are a notable combination.

Is Axi legit？

Considering the pivotal aspect for brokers, that is regulation, it's indeed comforting to note that AxiTrader is under the oversight of regulatory bodies from four distinct nations. Among them, the UK's FCA and Australia's ASIC stand out as internationally acknowledged tier-1 regulatory authorities.

Regulated Country	Regulated Authority	Regulated Entity	License Type	License Number
	ASIC	Axi FINANCIAL SERVICES PTY LTD	Market Making (MM)	318232
	FCA	Axi Financial Services (UK) Limited	Market Making (MM)	466201
	FMA	Axi FINANCIAL SERVICES PTY LTD	Straight Through processing (STP)	518226
	DFSA	Axi Financial Services Pty Ltd	Retail Forex	F003742

Advancing further, let's undertake a more detailed exploration of the regulatory licenses secured by Axi.

Axi's Australian entity, Axi FINANCIAL SERVICES PTY LTD, is regulated by ASIC under regulatory license number 318232, holding a license for Market Making (MM）.

Notably, this license's credibility gains support from WikiFX's investigators. They physically traveled to the institution's registered address for thorough verification. At Level 10, 90 Arthur Street, North Sydney, NSW 2060, Australia, they found a functioning office, confirming the broker's operational status and significant scale. Behold, an image capturing the tangible office space of this company.

In addition to being regulated by ASIC, this entity is also regulated by the FMA in New Zealand, with regulatory number 518226, holding a license for Straight Through processing (STP).

Now, let's examine the third license. Axi's UK branch, known as Axi Financial Services (UK) Limited, is overseen by the FCA and has been granted regulatory license number 466201. This license permits them to engage in Market Making (MM) activities as well.

Lastly, Axi also follows regulations from the DFSA in the United Arab Emirates under regulatory number F003742, authorized for Retail Forex activities.

Market Instruments

Trading Assets	Available
Forex
Shares
Indices
Commodities
Cryptocurrencies
ETFS
Stocks
Options

Axi (formerly AxiTrader) gives you access to about 220 trading choices across 5 categories: forex, shares, indices, commodities, and cryptocurrencies. Yet, there are also other popular picks for trading, like ETFs, stocks, and options.

Account Types

AxiTrader offers three account types tailored to different trading needs, namely Standard, Pro, and Elite. The Standard Account has no setup cost and starts with spreads from 0.9 pips. The Pro Account tightens those spreads to 0.0 pips with a $7 round trip commission, while the Elite Account, designed for advanced traders, features 0.0 pips spreads and a reduced $3.50 round trip commission. All accounts support trading from 0.01 lots, mobile trading, and include MT4 NexGen. Leverage reaches up to 500:1, and you can choose base currencies among AUD, CAD, CHF, EUR, GBP, HKD, JPY, NZD, SGD, and USD. For the Elite Account, a minimum deposit of USD 25,000 is required.

Demo Trading

Also, Axitrader gives users free demo accounts that last for 30 days and include $50,000 in virtual funds. Demo accounts offered by Axitrader shine in these areas:

• Practice Trading: You get $50,000 in virtual money to practice trading however you like.

• Personal Support: You'll have a dedicated Account Manager and support available 24/5 to help you.

• Real-Time Info: You can see live spreads on the popular trading platform, MT4.

• Live-Like Demo: The MetaTrader 4 Demo account mimics the real market, so you can practice effectively.

• Switch to Real: When you're ready, you can turn your demo account into a real one by funding it.

• Currency Options: You can choose your account's base currency from options like AUD, EUR, GBP, USD, CHF, and PLNX.

However, base currency cannot be changed once created.

Lastly, they even offer special Islamic trading accounts for Muslim traders that follow Shariah law.

Leverage

The leverage offered by AxiTrader is capped at 500:1. This means that traders can open positions with a much larger amount than their initial investment. However, high leverage can also lead to significant losses if the trade does not go as expected. Traders should exercise caution and use proper risk management strategies when trading with high leverage. Axi provides educational resources and tools to help traders understand the risks associated with leverage and how to manage them effectively.

Spreads & Commissions

Spreads and commissions with Axi are scaled with the accounts offered. Specifically, the spread starts from 0.4 pips on the Standard account, and 0.0 pips on the Pro and Elite account.

As for the commission, there is no commission on the Standard account, a commission of $7 round trip on the Pro account, and $3.5 round trip on the Elite account.

Below is a comparison table about spreads and commissions charged by different brokers:

Note: Spread and commission information is subject to change, and the above table reflects the data available at the time of writing. Please always check with the broker for the most up-to-date information.

Trading Platforms

Axi offers traders the popular MetaTrader 4 (MT4) platform for desktop, mobile, and web. MT4 is a widely used platform that offers a wide range of charting and technical analysis tools, customizable indicators, and the ability to use automated trading strategies through Expert Advisors (EAs). The MT4 platform is available for download on PC and Mac computers, as well as on mobile devices for both iOS and Android.

Additionally, Axi offers the MT4 WebTrader, which allows traders to access the platform directly from their web browser without the need for any downloads or installations.

Overall, the availability of MT4 on multiple devices and the option to use EAs makes it a popular choice among traders.

Available Devices	PC, Mac, Mobile ( OS and Android)
Language	English
Scalping
Hedging
Automated Trading
One-click Execution
Web-based Trading
Mobile Trading
MT5
cTrader
Proprietary Platform

Trading Tools

There are a range of trading tools designed to enhance the trading experience for its clients. These include Myfxbook Autotrade, which allows traders to follow and copy the trades of successful traders, MT4 signals which provide real-time trade ideas and analysis, MT4 VPS hosting which offers a dedicated virtual private server to ensure optimal performance and minimal downtime.

Additionally, the broker offers a suite of calculators to help traders with their risk management and trade analysis, such as Profit/Loss Calculator, Pip calculator, and Currency converter. These trading tools can be very helpful for traders to better understand their trades and manage their risk effectively.

Deposits & Withdrawals

Axi minimum deposit vs other broker.

AxiTrader stands out from other brokers as they don't require any money to start trading. Here's why it matters:

• Easy Access: With no minimum deposit, anyone can join and trade. You don't need a lot of money upfront.

• Less Risk: Starting with $0 means you're not risking much. It's great for beginners or anyone cautious about investing.

• You Decide: You're in control. You can put in as much as you're comfortable with.

• No Pressure: You don't feel pushed to deposit a certain amount. It's more relaxed and beginner-friendly.

• Learn and Experiment: You can try different strategies and learn without needing a big investment upfront.

Axi welcomes traders to fund their accounts through the following payment methods: credit/debit cards, POLi and Bank Transfers, Skrill, Neteller, Fasapay, POLi, Cryptos, with no fees charged by Axi for any payment method. However, traders should be aware that some international banking institutions may charge fees for transfers, for which Axi accepts no responsibility.

Please also note that payments to Axi via credit/debit cards may be viewed as a cash advance by some banks, potentially incurring additional fees. Deposits made via credit/debit cards and POLi are processed instantly, while bank transfer deposits and withdrawals can take 1-3 business days to be processed.

Payment Methods	Currencies	Minimum Deposit	Minimum Withdrawal	Fee	Time
	AED, CAD, EUR, GBP, JPY,NZD, PLN, SGD, USD	5 USD	N/A	Free*	Instant
	AED, CAD, EUR, GBP, JPY,NZD, PLN, SGD, USD	5 USD	N/A	Free*	Instant
	CAD, EUR, GBP,PLN, USD	5 USD	5 USD	Free*	Instant
	AUD, CAD, CHF, EUR, GBP,HKD, JPY, NZD, SGD, USD	N/A	50 USD	Free	1-3 days
	AED, CAD, EUR, GBP,INR, USD	5 EUR	5 USD	Free	1-3 days
	Vary depending on countries			Free	1-3 days
	IDR, USD	5 EUR	5 USD	Free	1-3 days
	N/A	30 USD	50 USD	Free	1-3 days
	N/A	30 USD	50 USD	Free	1-3 days
	BRL	50 BRL	N/A	Free	Up to 12hrs
	AUD	5 AUD	N/A	Free	Instant

Remember, these fees can change and might be different based on how you're making the payment. To stay updated, it's a smart move to reach out to the broker and get the most recent fee details before you decide to deposit or withdraw any funds.

Customer Support

Axi's customer service is comprehensive and available 24/5 in multiple languages, with live chat, phone, email, WhatsApp, and a help center. This means that clients can easily get in touch with the Axi support team whenever they need assistance or have any questions. The availability of multiple communication channels ensures that clients can choose the most convenient way to contact support.

Additionally, the Help Center offers a range of resources and frequently asked questions that can help clients find answers to their questions quickly and efficiently.

Overall, Axi's customer service is considered reliable and responsive, with various options available for traders to seek assistance.

Education

Axi makes learning easy with a variety of educational resources. If you're using the MT4 platform, their step-by-step video tutorials are there to guide you. They also offer Free eBooks, covering everything from basics to advanced topics. Stay updated on market trends through the Axi Blog, which features expert insights and daily analysis. For structured learning, the Axi Academy provides courses on forex, technical analysis, and risk management. If you're diving into cryptocurrencies, the Crypto Glossary will help you grasp the terms.

Educational Contents	Offered
MT4 Video Tutorials
eBooks
Blog
Axi Academy
Crypto Glossary
Trading Glossary
Webinars

Conclusion

All things considered, Axi is a well-regulated and reputable broker that offers a wide range of markets and instruments for trading, including forex, shares, indices, commodities, and cryptocurrencies. They also offer multiple account options, free demo accounts, and leverage up to 500:1. In addition, their MT4 trading platform is robust and feature-rich, with various tools and resources to support traders.

However, there have been reports of issues with withdrawals and scams. Overall, Axi is a good choice for experienced traders (Australian and New Zealand residents only) who are looking for a diverse range of trading opportunities and who prioritize a broker's reputation and regulation.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Q1: Is AxiCorp regulated？

A1: Yes. It is regulated by Australia Securities & Investment Commission (ASIC).

Q2: Does Axi accept US investors？

A2: No, Axi does not accept US investors.

Q3: Does AxiCorp offer demo accounts？

A3: Yes, demo accounts are available.

Q4: Does Axi offer the industry-standard MT4 & MT5？

A4: Yes. Axi only supports MT4.

Q5: What is the minimum deposit for AxiCorp？

A5: There is no minimum initial deposit requirement.

Q6: Is AxiCorp a good broker for beginners？

A6: Yes. AxiCorp is a good choice for beginners because it is regulated well and offers various trading instruments with no minimum deposit requirement and competitive trading conditions on the leading MT4 platform. Also, it offers demo accounts that allow traders to practice trading without risking any real money.

Risk Warning

Online trading carries substantial risk, potentially leading to the total loss of invested funds. It may not be appropriate for all traders or investors. It's crucial to fully comprehend the associated risks before engaging in trading activities. Additionally, the content of this review is subject to change, reflecting updates in the company's services and policies. The review's creation date is also relevant, as information could have become outdated. Readers should confirm the latest information with the company prior to making any investment decisions. The responsibility for utilizing the information provided herein lies exclusively with the reader.